Tracing a career built on crisis management, data privacy, and embedding security at the heart of business.
The real test of leadership often begins in moments of chaos. For Sanjay Kaushal, one such moment came early in his career, when he was entrusted with designing end-to-end cybersecurity solutions for critical sectors like government, BFSI, and public sector undertakings. These weren’t just projects; they were high-stakes environments where failure wasn’t an option. And when major data breaches struck, Sanjay wasn’t a bystander, he was on the frontlines, leading incident response teams, navigating not only technical damage but also the very human elements of crisis: fear, communication breakdowns, and the urgent need for trust.
These intense experiences shaped the foundation of his leadership, showing him that cybersecurity is much more than firewalls and frameworks. It’s about foresight, resilience, and the ability to think several steps ahead. Over the next two decades, Sanjay’s understanding deepened. He realized cybersecurity isn’t just a technical shield, it’s a business enabler. It’s what keeps customer trust intact, brand reputation safe, and compliance aligned with ever-evolving regulations.
With this perspective, he steadily moved into strategic leadership roles, eventually becoming a Global CISO and certified Data Privacy Officer (DPO). Today, at IT Cyber Security World, Sanjay focuses on building agile, cross-functional teams and embedding cybersecurity into the DNA of the business. His leadership is driven by one belief, security isn’t just an IT function; it’s everyone’s responsibility.
From those early breaches to now shaping global security strategies, Sanjay’s journey is proof that true leadership is born when chaos meets clarity.
Balancing innovation with risk management and compliance in a large, multi-industry organization is no easy feat, but Sanjay approaches it with a strategic and collaborative mindset. He believes cybersecurity should be seen as a business enabler rather than a roadblock. According to him, innovation and compliance aren’t mutually exclusive, they must coexist. With extensive experience across Government, BFSI, PSU, and Corporate sectors, Sanjay has learned to embed security controls and compliance mandates, like DPDP, GDPR, PCIDSS, ISO, and other sector-specific regulations, at the very design stage of any initiative.
By involving cybersecurity teams early in the innovation lifecycle, he ensures that solutions are secure by design without compromising business agility. Sanjay also relies on strong governance frameworks and risk-based prioritization, maintaining real-time risk dashboards, updating threat models, and conducting regular audits to empower leadership with informed decisions. This allows the organization to adopt cutting-edge technologies like AI, cloud, zero trust architectures, SASE, and SOCs within a clearly defined risk appetite.
At the heart of his approach is a culture of shared responsibility. He believes innovation thrives not just in labs but in cross-functional teams that understand the importance of integrating security and compliance into business value delivery. Through continuous learning, secure experimentation environments, and leadership alignment, Sanjay continues to drive transformation that is resilient, trustworthy, and regulation-ready.
A pivotal moment in Sanjayl’s cybersecurity career came during a major transformation, guiding a large multi-industry organization away from traditional perimeter-based security models towards a Zero Trust Architecture.
At the time, many stakeholders, particularly those entrenched in multiple IT sectors, were reluctant to abandon the legacy systems they had relied on for years. The shift to Zero Trust, along with Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS) and Secure Access Service Edge (SASE), was met with skepticism. Concerns around complexity, potential disruptions, and cost dominated early conversations. To many, these modern frameworks sounded more like buzzwords than strategic necessities.
Sanjay approached this resistance with clarity and structure. He began by developing a compelling business case, grounding the new strategy in real-world threats, incident patterns, and the limitations of legacy systems in a cloud-driven, hybrid, and remote-first world. He emphasized how the new model would enhance compliance with global regulations like GDPR and India’s DPDP by improving control over data access and movement.
To further bridge the trust gap, Sanjay initiated a pilot within a high-risk business unit. The measurable improvements in visibility, attack surface reduction, and access control quickly made the benefits evident.
Throughout the process, Sanjay ensured consistent stakeholder engagement. Rather than speaking only in technical terms, he framed the strategy through the lens of business continuity, customer trust, and operational resilience. As results materialized, skepticism evolved into strong support, and the organization embraced the new architecture enterprise-wide.
This transformation reaffirmed Sanjay’s belief: communication, tangible impact, and stakeholder education are critical to driving innovation in cybersecurity.
For Sanjay, encouraging collaboration and innovation in the cybersecurity landscape means dismantling silos, across departments, industries, and even geographies, to create a security posture that is both resilient and adaptable. In his role as Global CISO, he believes that no single solution or team can operate in isolation in today’s complex threat environment. Real progress happens when diverse perspectives unite with a common goal: to protect, enable, and evolve the business.
To bring this belief to life, Sanjay has cultivated a cybersecurity culture centered on transparency, knowledge sharing, and co-creation. Internally, he initiated cross-functional cyber risk forums involving IT, legal, compliance, operations, and business units. These aren’t just reporting mechanisms; they serve as dynamic spaces for ideation, threat modeling, and innovation planning, ensuring the organization stays ahead of both regulatory demands and evolving threats.
Externally, Sanjay has built strong partnerships with industry groups, government agencies, and global threat intelligence networks. Sharing anonymized threat data and insights has strengthened detection and response capabilities across geographies.
On the innovation front, he has championed secure-by-design development, a 360-degree cybersecurity approach, and Defense in Depth strategies. Under his leadership, the organization has embraced AI-driven threat analytics and innovation sandboxes, where new tools and architectures, like Zero Trust, SASE, BAS, and red teaming, can be tested safely.
Sanjay’s vision is clear: cybersecurity must evolve from a control-based function to a strategic enabler of digital transformation and growth. For him, collaboration drives innovation, and innovation builds lasting resilience.
As a trusted advisor to boards and CXOs, Sanjay is known for his ability to translate complex cybersecurity risks into clear, actionable insights that resonate with non-technical executives. He doesn’t just speak in terms of firewalls or vulnerabilities, he reframes cybersecurity in the language of enterprise risk, connecting it directly to what leaders care about: business disruption, regulatory exposure, customer trust, and financial performance.
Sanjay approaches cybersecurity with a business-first mindset. Rather than isolating technical issues, he links them to broader consequences, such as data breaches leading to DPDP or GDPR violations, or vulnerabilities exposing the company to financial loss or reputational harm. He explains, for instance, not how many critical vulnerabilities exist, but how those risks threaten compliance and customer confidence.
To support informed decision-making at the executive level, Sanjay uses visual dashboards, heat maps, and scenario-based storytelling. These tools illustrate the real-world impact of risks, for example, how a ransomware attack might disrupt the supply chain or derail a merger. By benchmarking the organization’s cyber maturity against peers, he adds valuable context for strategic planning.
Whether during digital transformation, M&A activities, or geopolitical shifts, Sanjay ensures his briefings are tightly aligned with CXO and boardroom priorities. He clearly outlines options, trade-offs, and the ROI of cybersecurity investments, framing security not as a cost center, but as a critical enabler of business resilience and stakeholder trust.
For Sanjay, the evolution of predictive analytics, AI-driven technologies, and more recently, agentic AI, has fundamentally reshaped how cyber threats are identified and neutralized, especially for mid-market organizations. These businesses often operate with limited resources, yet the threats they face are no less complex than those targeting large enterprises.
Cybersecurity was once a reactive discipline, centered around responding to known threats. But under Sanjay’s leadership, there has been a shift toward a proactive, anticipatory model powered by AI. These advanced systems can detect early warning signs, such as subtle changes in user behavior, unusual network patterns, and signals from the dark web, well before a breach occurs.
What has truly changed the game is the emergence of agentic AI: autonomous systems capable of adapting, making decisions, and taking real-time actions without constant human input. In mid-sized environments, where large Security Operations Center (SOC) teams are often impractical, these intelligent agents provide vital coverage. They can autonomously monitor systems, detect anomalies, and even initiate responses such as isolating compromised endpoints or revoking suspicious credentials.
Sanjay has implemented AI-powered Extended Detection and Response (XDR) and SOAR platforms that integrate predictive analytics with real-time threat modeling. These technologies reduce false positives, streamline alerts, and empower security teams to act with speed and confidence, all without the need for enterprise-scale budgets. He also leverages AI-based tools for attack surface management and threat intelligence correlation, which offer deeper insights into risk exposure and help ensure compliance with data protection regulations like DPDP and GDPR.
Thanks to this AI-first strategy, Sanjay has helped mid-market organizations move from being overwhelmed by alerts to becoming truly action-oriented. The result is a more responsive, efficient, and resilient cybersecurity posture, critical for businesses striving to grow safely in an increasingly hostile digital landscape.
Sanjay’s experience in leading cybersecurity practices across regions such as India, Dubai, Singapore, and the broader global market has shaped a strategic worldview that is both adaptive and forward-looking. His approach as a Global CISO is rooted in the understanding that cybersecurity is not one-size-fits-all, it’s a nuanced field where cultural and regulatory awareness is critical.
From India’s progressing DPDP laws to Dubai’s stringent regulations and Singapore’s rigorous frameworks, Sanjay has learned that successful security programs must reflect the specific risk landscapes and compliance mandates of each region. This awareness allows him to design programs that are not only globally aligned but also locally responsive.
Flexibility has emerged as a cornerstone of his strategy. While core pillars like Zero Trust, data security, and risk-based governance remain central, their implementation is tailored to match regional realities. Whether it’s varying levels of cloud adoption, different types of threat actors, or diverse IT maturity levels, Sanjay ensures that cybersecurity controls, training methods, and communication styles are adapted for maximum impact.
His leadership is also marked by a commitment to collaboration across borders. By fostering real-time threat intelligence sharing and establishing unified escalation protocols, he creates a cohesive response mechanism that spans geographies yet respects local context.
Above all, Sanjay emphasizes the need for continuous learning and agility. In a landscape that evolves daily, he believes in investing in regional talent, staying ahead of emerging global threats, and nurturing a culture of shared accountability.
Through these insights, Sanjay’s global CISO strategy centers on building adaptable, compliant, and culturally intelligent security programs, ones that empower regional teams while maintaining enterprise-wide resilience.
Sanjay emphasizes that keeping his team motivated and updated with the latest in security technologies and threat landscapes is not just a responsibility, it’s a mission. In the fast-paced and ever-growing world of cybersecurity, he believes the key lies in cultivating a culture of curiosity and continuous learning.
He ensures his team has access to formal training programs, certifications, and industry conferences, not as obligatory tasks, but as meaningful investments in their growth. By encouraging team members to explore specializations aligned with their interests, he keeps their motivation high and engagement authentic.
Hands-on experience plays a vital role in his approach. Through internal innovation labs and secure sandbox environments, the team gets to experiment with emerging technologies like AI-driven threat detection, zero trust models, and advanced cloud security tools. This kind of practical exposure deepens knowledge and encourages creative problem-solving.
Regular threat briefings, red team/blue team exercises, and cross-functional workshops ensure everyone remains aligned with the latest threat intelligence and best practices. Sanjay also advocates for active participation in global cybersecurity communities, helping the team gain broader insights and external benchmarks.
He places equal emphasis on recognition, whether it’s acknowledging a thwarted attack, a new certification, or a contribution to a process improvement, understanding that celebrating wins reinforces morale and a sense of purpose.
Above all, Sanjay encourages open communication and makes himself accessible as a leader. His team knows they are heard, supported, and trusted to take ownership of their professional development. This holistic leadership style has helped him build a resilient, driven, and future-ready cybersecurity team.
Sanjay recalls a pivotal moment during his tenure at IT Cyber Security World when he was tasked with solving a pressing challenge: how to secure a rapidly growing hybrid workforce and increasingly distributed digital assets amid an aggressive shift to cloud platforms and remote work post-pandemic. The traditional perimeter-based security model was no longer adequate. With risks emerging from unmanaged endpoints, third-party access, and inconsistent authentication methods across global operations, including sensitive IT/OT environments, he recognized the need for a fundamental transformation.
To address this, Sanjay led the integration of a modern security architecture grounded in Zero Trust principles. He oversaw the implementation of technologies like Secure Access Service Edge (SASE), Data Security Posture Management (DSPM), and Breach and Attack Simulation (BAS). Key elements of the solution included identity and access management (IAM) with risk-based multi-factor authentication, micro-segmentation to prevent lateral movement, AI-powered endpoint detection and response (EDR/XDR), and cloud access security brokers for SaaS governance.
They also introduced agentless device posture checks and continuous behavioral analytics driven by AI and predictive models, strengthening their defenses against insider threats and compromised accounts.
While initial pushback surfaced due to concerns around complexity and user experience, Sanjay addressed these by initiating a phased rollout in high-risk areas, showcasing early risk reduction, and integrating seamless SSO functionality. The outcome was remarkable: a reduction in unauthorized access by over 80%, 50% faster incident response, and stronger compliance with regulations such as DPDP and GDPR.
This transformation wasn’t just about mitigating risks, it redefined the role of cybersecurity within the business. Under Sanjay’s leadership, security evolved from a gatekeeper to an enabler of innovation and growth, proving that when done strategically, cybersecurity empowers organizations to move forward with confidence.
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